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How much exercise do you need? The WHO guidelines

The WHO has clear guidelines on how much activity adults need. The most important message, though, is simple: every move counts.

Two people walking briskly on a seaside promenade with palm trees
Illustrative image

Adults aged 18 to 64

  • 150 to 300 minutes a week of moderate aerobic activity, such as brisk walking, or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous activity, such as running, or a mix.
  • Strength exercises for all major muscle groups on 2 or more days a week.
  • More than 300 minutes of moderate activity a week brings extra benefits.

Adults over 65

The same as above, plus varied activity that focuses on balance and strength on 3 or more days a week, to stay able and prevent falls.

Why it matters

According to the WHO, 31% of adults worldwide, about 1.8 billion people, are not active enough. People who are not active enough have a 20% to 30% higher risk of death than those who are. Up to 5 million deaths a year could be prevented if people were more active.

How to start

The WHO stresses that any activity is better than none and that everyone should limit time spent sitting. World Physiotherapy suggests starting small, building up slowly and breaking up sitting time with movement.

If pain or a health condition makes you hesitate, a physiotherapist can build a programme that suits you and increase it safely.

Sources

  1. Physical activity, fact sheet (1 September 2021) WHO Regional Office for Europe
  2. Physical activity, fact sheet (26 June 2024) World Health Organization
  3. Every move counts towards better health, says WHO (25 November 2020) World Health Organization
  4. World PT Day 2025, information sheet 2: Activity for healthy ageing World Physiotherapy

This article gives general information and does not replace an examination by a doctor or physiotherapist. If you have symptoms, talk to your doctor or book an assessment.

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